Study of the working airthey are an important aspect of ensuring safe and healthy working conditions. It is aimed at identification and quantification of harmful substances, which can negatively affect the health of employees.
The purpose of research:
- Assessment of working conditions: Determination of compliance of actual concentrations of harmful substances with hygienic standards.
- Control over compliance with standards: Ensuring compliance with the requirements of legislation on labor protection.
- Prevention of occupational diseases: Detection and prevention of the development of diseases, related to exposure to harmful substances.
- Development of measures to improve working conditions: Justification of the need and selection of effective methods of reducing the level of air pollution.
What parameters are investigated?
- Chemical substances: Concentrations of harmful substances are determined, such as dust, step on, money, aerosols.
- Physical factors: Noise levels are measured, vibrations, electromagnetic radiation, temperature, humidity and air movement speed.
- Biological factors: The presence and number of microorganisms are revealed, bacteria, fungi.
How research is conducted?
- Selection of samples: Air samples are taken in the workers' breathing zone, in different areas of the workplace.
- Laboratory studies: The selected samples are analyzed in the laboratory using special equipment and methods.
- Processing of results: Research results are drawn up in the form of protocols and reports, where concentrations of harmful substances are indicated and compared with standards.
Who conducts the research?
Research of the air in the working area is carried out by specialized laboratories, which have the appropriate accreditation and equipment.
Periodicity of research:
Periodicity of research is determined depending on the class of production hazard, nature of the technological process and legislative requirements.
Regulatory documents:
Research of the air of the working area is carried out in accordance with the requirements of the current legislation, in particular:
- Hygienic standards: Maximum permissible concentrations of harmful substances in the air of the working area.
- Rules and regulations on labor protection: Requirements for the organization and conduct of air research in the working area.
The importance of research:
Work area air testing is an important tool for ensuring safe and healthy working conditions, prevention of occupational diseases and reduction of occupational injuries.
Recommendations:
- Regularly conduct an air survey.
- Contact specialized laboratories for research.
- Acquaint employees with the results of research and take measures to improve working conditions.
Remember, that the health of employees is the highest value!